华夷译语
火源洁
3 chapters·9,232 characters·Classical Chinese · Public Domain
明火源洁撰。成书于洪武十二年(1379)。不分卷。此书用汉字汉语译写蒙语。分上下两部分。上部分用汉字音译蒙语词。先列汉语词,其下用汉字译意义相应的蒙语之音。立例数条,以救汉音之穷。如在译音字旁用小字注“中”字,表示喉内音;注“舌”字,表示弹舌。内容分天文、地理、时令等17门。下部分用汉语翻译元代诏敕书状12首。蒙语与所译汉语双行并列,左为蒙语,用汉字记其音;右为汉语所译的词义。每一短语或句子之下,译其语义。此书为互通汉蒙语言而作,书成之后诏刻行之。明时有经厂刻本,后收入《涵芬楼秘笈》。
Chapters (3)
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