问辨录

高拱

12 chapters·55,291 characters·Classical Chinese · Public Domain

十卷,明高拱著。批评程朱理学思想的专著。此书取《四书章句集注》疑义,逐条辨驳。其说不免有有意推求之处,但又确有所见,足以备参考而广见闻的地方。《四库全书总目提要》谓:“郑汝谐《论语原意》,颇与朱子异同,而朱子于汝谐之说反有所取。朱子作《周易本义》,与《程传》亦有异同。世未尝以是病朱子。卷一关于《大学》,卷二关于《中庸》,卷三至卷八关于《论语》,卷九至卷十关于《孟子》。书中多方面批评朱熹。反对朱熹“理属精纯,气或偏驳”的理气为二论,指出“气具夫理,气即是理;理具于气,理即是气,原非二物,不可以分也”(卷八)。对朱熹的“性即理”说,“未敢以为然也”。在他看来,“理者,脉络微密、条派分明之谓。

Chapters (12)

  1. 1CoverPage
    11 chars
  2. 2提要
    391 chars
  3. 3问辨録卷一
    4,151 chars
  4. 4问辨録卷二
    7,706 chars
  5. 5问辨録卷三
    6,921 chars
  6. 6问辨録卷四
    3,835 chars
  7. 7问辨録卷五
    4,215 chars
  8. 8问辨録卷六
    5,782 chars
  9. 9问辨録卷七
    7,114 chars
  10. 10问辨録卷八
    3,980 chars
  11. 11问辨録卷九
    2,832 chars
  12. 12问辨録卷十
    8,353 chars

CoverPage

Cover Image

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